Tips on Reading an
Inspection Report
When interviewing a
home inspector, ask the inspector what type of report format he or she provides.
There are many styles of reports used by property inspectors, including the
checklist, computer generated using inspection programs, and the narrative
style.
Some reports are delivered on site and some may take
as long as 4 - 6 days for delivery. All reporting systems have pros and
cons.
The most important issue with an inspection report
is the descriptions given for each item or component. A report that indicates
the condition as "Good", "Fair" or "Poor" without a detailed explanation is
vague and can be easily misinterpreted. An example of a vague condition would
be:
Kitchen Sink: Condition - Good, Fair, or
Poor.
None of these descriptions gives the homeowner an
idea about what is wrong. Does the sink have a cosmetic problem? Does the home
have a plumbing problem? A good report should supply you with descriptive
information on the condition of the site and home. An example of a descriptive
condition is:
Kitchen sink: Condition - Minor wear, heavy wear,
damaged, rust stains, or chips in enamel finish. Recommend sealing sink at
counter top.
As you can see, this narrative description includes
a recommendation for repair. Narrative reports without recommendations for
repairing deficient items may be difficult to comprehend, should your knowledge
of construction be limited.
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Take the time and become familiar with your report.
Should the report have a legend, key, symbols or icons, read and understand them
thoroughly. The more information provided about the site and home, the easier to
understand the overall condition.
At the end of the inspection your inspector may
provide a summary with a question and answer period. Use this opportunity to ask
questions regarding terms or conditions that you may not be familiar with. A
good inspector should be able to explain the answers to your questions. If for
some reason a question cannot be answered at the time of the inspection, the
inspector should research the question and obtain the answer for you. For
instance, if the inspector's report states that the concrete foundation has
common cracks, be sure to ask, "Why are they common?" The answer you should
receive will be along these lines: common cracks are usually due to normal
concrete curing and or shrinkage. The inspector's knowledge and experience is
how the size and characteristics of the cracking is determined.
We recommend that you accompany your inspector
through the entire inspection if possible. This helps you to understand the
condition of the home and the details of the report.
Read the report completely and understand the
condition of the home you are about to purchase. After all, it is most likely
one of the largest investments you will ever make.